Antibodies are immune proteins that our bodies produce to help fight off infection. Where they recognize and bind a pathogen — and how — can give important clues to the microbe’s vulnerabilities. Fred ...

Monoclonal antibodies are widely used to treat diseases ranging from cancer to autoimmune disorders. The safety and efficacy ...

Deleting a single amino acid (Pro230) in the lower hinge produced half-IgG1 molecules with disrupted disulfide bonds and reoriented Fab and Fc regions, highlighting the hinge’s essential role in ...

Antibodies, also known as immunoglobulins, are specialized proteins produced by the immune system to identify and neutralize foreign invaders, such as viruses, bacteria, and other pathogens. They are ...

Antibodies—proteins that are produced by our immune system to protect us—are crucial for recognizing and getting rid of unwanted substances, or antigens, in our body. Although their role is universal, ...

Inherited variations in antibody genes can affect how we respond to infections and vaccines, show two new studies from ...

The lower hinge of immunoglobulin G (IgG), an overlooked part of the antibody, acts as a structural and functional control hub, according to a study by researchers at Science Tokyo. Deleting a single ...

Please provide your email address to receive an email when new articles are posted on . Alpha-gal syndrome is a “relatively new disease,” with little research before a decade ago. The variable domain ...

The primary goal in cancer drug research is not merely to discover compounds that can destroy cancer cells, but to develop methods that specifically target and deliver these agents to cancer cells, ...