1. Select Analysis mode in the Column SetUp window. The working distance should be 12 mm, the default position. 2. Set the accelerating voltage to achieve at least 2x over-voltage, usually 20 kV. 3.

The copper target was operated at voltages of 11 kV, 12 kV, 13 kV, and 14 kV for the electron source, and a 50 kV configuration using a molybdenum target was used as a representative example for the ...

Water is an abundant and essential compound, found everywhere on Earth. Yet despite its familiarity and simple structure, water displays many unusual physical properties. For more than a century, ...

XRISM, a collaborative mission between JAXA, NASA, and ESA, utilizes cutting-edge spectroscopic instruments, including the Resolve microcalorimeter, offering unprecedented spectral resolution in X-ray ...

This image shows (a) the Nature magazine cover; (b) the single atom X-ray mechanism; (c) a supramolecular ring with one iron atom; (d) X-ray spectra of one iron atom; (e) a terbium dimer complex; (f) ...

The analysis of astrophysical plasmas is vital in the quest to learn about some of the Universe's most powerful and mysterious objects and events such as stellar coronae and winds, cataclysmic ...