
Chemical reaction | Definition, Equations, Examples, & Types - Britannica
Apr 17, 2026 · A chemical reaction is a process in which one or more substances, the reactants, are converted to one or more different substances, the products. Substances are either chemical …
Cellular respiration | Definition, Equation, Cycle, Process, Reactants ...
Apr 2, 2026 · Cellular respiration, the process by which organisms combine oxygen with foodstuff molecules, diverting the chemical energy in these substances into life-sustaining activities and …
Chemistry | Definition, Topics, Types, History, & Facts | Britannica
4 days ago · Chemistry is the science of the properties, composition, and structure of substances (defined as elements and compounds), the transformations they undergo, and the energy that is …
Photosynthesis | Definition, Formula, Process, Diagram, Reactants ...
2 days ago · Photosynthesis is the process by which green plants and certain other organisms transform light energy into chemical energy. During photosynthesis in green plants, light energy is captured …
Methane | Definition, Properties, Uses, & Facts | Britannica
Apr 20, 2026 · Methane, colorless, odorless gas that occurs abundantly in nature and as a product of certain human activities. Methane is the simplest member of the paraffin series of hydrocarbons and …
Chemical industry | Overview, Importance, & History | Britannica
Chemical industry, complex of processes, operations, and organizations engaged in the manufacture of chemicals and their derivatives. Raw materials include fossil fuels and inorganic chemicals. An …
Ethanol | Definition, Formula, Uses, & Facts | Britannica
4 days ago · Ethanol, a member of a class of organic compounds that are given the general name alcohols. Ethanol is an important industrial chemical; it is used as a solvent, in the synthesis of other …
Gold | Facts, Properties, & Uses | Britannica
6 days ago · Gold, a dense lustrous yellow precious metal and a chemical element of Group 11. Gold is attractive in color and brightness, durable to the point of virtual indestructibility, highly malleable, and …
Urea | Definition, Formula, Production, Uses, & Facts | Britannica
Mar 31, 2026 · Urea, the diamide of carbonic acid. It has important uses as a fertilizer and feed supplement, as well as a starting material for the manufacture of plastics and drugs. It is a colorless, …
Biochemistry | Definition, History, Examples, Importance, & Facts ...
Mar 6, 2026 · Biochemistry is the study of the chemical substances and processes that occur in plants, animals, and microorganisms and of the changes they undergo during development and life.